Which areas are included in the Airfield Operations Area (AOA)?

The Airfield Operations Area (AOA) is a critical part of airport infrastructure that encompasses the zones where aircraft are operated and serviced. It primarily includes the runways, taxiways, and loading ramps, which are essential for the movement of aircraft during takeoff, landing, and other operational activities.

Runways are the designated surfaces for aircraft to take off and land, while taxiways are the pathways that allow aircraft to move between runways and other areas of the airport. Loading ramps are where aircraft are parked for passenger boarding, cargo loading, and refueling activities. All these components are vital for the overall function of an airport and directly relate to the safety and efficiency of aircraft operations.

In contrast, areas such as passenger boarding zones, airport lounges, terminals, and administrative offices are not part of the AOA. These facilities primarily serve passengers and staff, providing support services, rather than being directly involved in the operation and movement of aircraft. This distinction highlights the specific role of the AOA in maintaining safe and efficient airfield operations.