What is the purpose of the Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT)?

The purpose of the Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) is to oversee all air traffic at the airport. This includes the management of aircraft takeoffs, landings, and the safe movement of aircraft on the ground. The ATCT ensures that there is an organized flow of air traffic, helping prevent collisions and ensuring safety by providing instructions to pilots regarding their flight paths, altitudes, and landing approaches. This central role in air traffic control is crucial for maintaining the efficiency and safety of airport operations. Other functions, such as aircraft maintenance, passenger services, and fueling, are typically managed by different departments or entities at the airport, separate from the responsibilities of the ATCT.