What does Foreign Object Debris (FOD) include?

Foreign Object Debris (FOD) encompasses items that may potentially cause damage to aircraft or impair their operations. This includes a wide range of objects found in and around the airport environment, such as loose tools, luggage parts, broken equipment, and even natural debris like rocks or bird feathers. The significance of FOD lies in its potential to create serious safety hazards during various phases of flight, particularly during takeoff and landing when aircraft are most vulnerable to impacts from debris.

While other options mention different categories of items in the airport area, they do not accurately capture the specific definition and implications of FOD, which focuses primarily on objects that present a risk to flight safety. Thus, the correct understanding of FOD is crucial for ramp agents and other airport personnel in maintaining a safe operational environment.